Lithium vs Alkaline Bateri Ke alakaʻi hope loa

Hoʻolauna

Lithium vs alkaline pākahi? Ke hilinaʻi nei mākou i nā pila i kēlā me kēia lā. I loko o kēia ʻāina pākaukau, kū i waho nā pākaukau alkaline a me ka lithium. ʻOiai ʻo nā ʻano ʻokoʻa ʻelua he kumu nui o ka ikehu no kā mākou mau mea hana, ʻokoʻa loa lākou ma nā ʻano āpau o ka hana, ka lōʻihi, a me ke kumukūʻai. Ua kaulana nā ʻōhua alkaline i nā mea kūʻai aku no ka mea ua ʻike ʻia lākou no ka maʻalahi a maʻamau no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka home. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻālohilohi nā pā lithium i ka honua ʻoihana no kā lākou hana kiʻekiʻe a me ka mana mau loa.Mana Kamadakaʻana like i manaʻo ʻia e kēia ʻatikala e ʻimi i nā pono a me nā pōʻino o kēia mau ʻano pākaukau ʻelua e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo i ka ʻike, inā paha no nā pono o kou home i kēlā me kēia lā a i ʻole no nā noi ʻoihana. No laila, e luʻu kākou a hoʻoholo i ka pākaukau ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no kāu lako!

1. Nā ʻano a me ke ʻano o ka pākaukau

Nā Baʻa Lithium (Li-ion & LiPo):

ʻO nā pākahi liʻiliʻimaikaʻi a māmā, hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā mea uila uila, nā mea hana mana, nā drones, a me nā mea hou aku. ʻO kā lākou mea hoʻohui kemika, ʻo ia nā pūhui lithium e like me nā mea cathode (e like me LiCoO2, LiFePO4), graphite a i ʻole lithium cobalt oxide (LiCoO2) a i ʻole lithium manganese oxide (LiMn2O4) i mea anode, a me nā mea hoʻoheheʻe organik e like me nā electrolytes. ʻAʻole hāʻawi wale kēia hoʻolālā i ka nui o ka ikehu kiʻekiʻe a me ke ola pōʻai lōʻihi akā kākoʻo pū kekahi i ka hoʻouka wikiwiki a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana.

Ma muli o ko lākou kiʻekiʻe o ka ikehu kiʻekiʻe a me ka māmā māmā, ua lilo nā pākahi lithium i ke ʻano pākaukau i makemake ʻia no nā mea uila uila e like me nā smartphones a me nā papa. No ka laʻana, e like me ka Battery University, ʻo nā pā lithium-ion maʻamau ka nui o ka ikehu o 150-200Wh/kg, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe ma mua o nā pākahi alkaline '90-120Wh/kg. ʻO ia ke ʻano o nā hāmeʻa e hoʻohana ana i nā pā lithium hiki ke hoʻokō i nā manawa holo lōʻihi a me nā hoʻolālā māmā.

Nā Baʻa Alkali (Zinc-Carbon & NiCd):

ʻO nā ʻanuʻu alkaline kahi ʻano kuʻuna o ka pākaukau i loaʻa nā mea maikaʻi i kekahi mau noi kikoʻī. No ka laʻana, hoʻohana nui ʻia nā pihi NiCd i kekahi mau mea hana ʻenehana a me nā ʻōnaehana mana pilikia ma muli o kā lākou kiʻekiʻe o kēia manawa a me nā ʻano mālama mālama lōʻihi. Hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou i nā lako uila o ka hale e like me nā mana mamao, nā uaki alarm, a me nā mea pāʻani. ʻO kā lākou hana kemika e pili ana i ka zinc oxide ma ke ʻano cathode, zinc ma ke anode material, a me nā electrolytes alkaline e like me ka potassium hydroxide. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā pā lithium, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka ikehu a me ka pōkole o ke ola ʻana o nā pā alkaline akā he kumu kūʻai a paʻa.

2. Hana a me na ano

Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi o ka hana a me nā hiʻohiʻona nā pā lithium a me nā pā alkaline. Eia kahi kikoʻī kikoʻī o kēia mau ʻokoʻa, kākoʻo ʻia e ka ʻikepili mai nā kumu mana e like me Wikipedia:

ʻAiʻi ikaika

• ʻO ka Puʻupuʻu Puka Lithium Energy Density: Ma muli o ko lākou mau waiwai kemika, loaʻa i nā pā lithium ke kiʻekiʻe ikehu kiʻekiʻe, maʻamau mai ka 150-250Wh/kg. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ikehu kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻoi aku ka māmā o nā pila, ka lōʻihi o ka holo ʻana, ka hana ʻana i nā pākahi lithium i kūpono no nā mea hana kiʻekiʻe e like me ka uila uila, nā mea hana mana, nā kaʻa uila, nā drones, a me nā AGV.
• ʻO ka ikaika o ka pāʻani alkaline: He haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ka nui o ka ikehu o nā ʻakika alkali, ma kahi o 90-120Wh/kg. ʻOiai he haʻahaʻa ko lākou ikehu haʻahaʻa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pākaʻi alkaline a kūpono hoʻi no ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hoʻohana e like me nā uaki alarm, nā mana mamao, nā mea pāʻani, a me nā kukui uila.

Ka manawa holo

• ʻO ka manawa holo ʻana o ka Battery Lithium: Ma muli o ko lākou kiʻekiʻe o ka ikehu, hāʻawi nā pākahi lithium i nā manawa lōʻihi, kūpono no nā mea mana kiʻekiʻe e pono ai ka hoʻohana mau ʻana. ʻO ka manawa holo maʻamau no nā pā lithium i nā mea uila uila he 2-4 mau hola, e hālāwai ana i nā pono o nā mea hoʻohana no ka hoʻohana lōʻihi.
• ʻO ka manawa holo ʻana o ka pākaukau alkali: ʻOi aku ka pōkole o ka manawa holo ʻana o nā pākahi alkaline, ma kahi o 1-2 mau hola, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ka mana haʻahaʻa, nā mea hoʻohana manawaleʻa e like me nā uaki alarm, nā mana mamao, a me nā mea pāʻani.

Ola Kaapuni

• ʻO ke ola pōʻaiapili Lithium: ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola pōʻaiapuni o nā ʻaʻa lithium, ma kahi o 500-1000 mau kaʻina hoʻokuʻu ʻana, a ʻaneʻane ʻaʻole pili i ka "Memory Effect." ʻO ia ke ʻano o ka lōʻihi o nā pākahi lithium a hiki ke mālama i ka hana maikaʻi i nā manawa lōʻihi.
• ʻO ke ola ʻana o ka Batri Alkaline: He haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ke ola pōʻaiapuni o nā ʻaʻa alkaline, i hoʻopili ʻia e ka "Memory Effect," hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa hana a me ka pōkole o ke ola, e koi ana i nā mea hoʻololi pinepine.

Laki hoʻokuʻu ponoʻī

• ʻO ka uku hoʻokuʻu ponoʻī ʻana i ka pākaukau Lithium: He haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o nā pahu lithium, e mālama ana i ka uku no nā manawa lōʻihi, ma lalo o 1-2% i kēlā me kēia mahina. ʻO kēia ka mea e kūpono ai nā pā lithium no ka mālama ʻana i ka wā lōʻihi me ka nele o ka mana nui.
• Pākuʻi Alkaline hoʻokuʻu ponoʻī: He kiʻekiʻe ka nui o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā ʻāpana alkaline, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka nalo ʻana i ka manawa, no laila ʻaʻole kūpono lākou no ka mālama ʻana i ka wā lōʻihi a koi i ka hoʻouka hou ʻana e mālama i ka uku.

Ka manawa hoʻouka

• ʻO ka manawa e hoʻopaʻa ana i ka pākaukau Lithium: Ma muli o ko lākou mana kiʻekiʻe e hoʻopiʻi ana i nā ʻano, he pōkole ka manawa e hoʻopiʻi ai nā pā lithium, ma waena o 1-3 mau hola, e hāʻawi ana i nā mea hoʻohana me ka maʻalahi a me ka wikiwiki.
• ʻO ka manawa e hoʻopaʻa ana i ka Batri Alkaline: ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka manawa e hoʻopaʻa ai i nā ʻōhua alkaline, maʻamau he 4-8 mau hola a ʻoi aʻe paha, hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka ʻike mea hoʻohana ma muli o ka lōʻihi o ka manawa kali.

Ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka pōʻaiapuni

• ʻO ke kaʻa hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka pākaukau Lithium: Loaʻa i nā pākahi Lithium nā pōʻaiapili hoʻopaʻa paʻa, mālama i ka paʻa o ka hana ma hope o nā pōʻai hoʻoiho he nui. Hōʻike ʻia nā pākaukau Lithium i ka paʻa o ka pōʻaiapili hoʻopaʻa, maʻamau ka mālama ʻana ma luna o 80% o ka mana mua, e hoʻolōʻihi i ke ola pākaukau.
• ʻO ke kaʻa o ka hoʻouka ʻana i ka Batri Alkaline: Loaʻa i nā pākaʻi alkaline nā pōʻaiapili paʻa ʻole, hiki i ka "Memory Effect" ke hoʻopilikia i ka hana a me ke ola ʻana, ka hopena i ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka nui o ka pākaukau, pono e hoʻololi pinepine.

I ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana, hōʻike ʻia nā ʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi o nā pā lithium a me nā pā alkaline i ka hana a me nā ʻano. Ma muli o ko lākou kiʻekiʻe o ka ikehu, ka lōʻihi o ka holo ʻana, ka lōʻihi o ke ola holoʻokoʻa, ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ka manawa hoʻopiʻi pōkole, a me nā pōʻai paʻa paʻa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pā lithium no nā hana kiʻekiʻe a me nā noi kiʻekiʻe e like me nā mea uila uila, mana. nā mea hana, nā kaʻa uila, nā drones, a me nā pākahi lithium AGV. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pihi alkaline no ka mana haʻahaʻa, hoʻohana manawaleʻa, a me nā mea hoʻopaʻa manawa pōkole e like me nā uaki alarm, nā mana mamao, nā mea pāʻani, a me nā kukui uila. Ke koho ʻana i kahi pākaukau, pono e noʻonoʻo nā mea hoʻohana i kā lākou ʻano maoli

3. Palekana a me ke Kaiapuni

Palekana

• Palekana Bateri Lithium: Hiki i nā ʻoniʻoni lithium i nā pilikia palekana ma lalo o nā kūlana o ka hoʻouka nui ʻana, ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana, a me nā wela kiʻekiʻe, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka wela nui, puhi ʻana, a i ʻole pahū. No laila, koi ʻia nā pākahi lithium i kahi Pūnaehana Manaʻo Pūnaehana (BMS) e nānā a mālama i nā kaʻina hana a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana no ka hoʻohana palekana. ʻO ka hoʻohana pono ʻole ʻana a i ʻole nā ​​​​pahu lithium i hōʻino ʻia e pilikia paha i ka holo wela a me ka pahū.
• Palekana Bateri Alkali: Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka palekana o nā pākahi alkaline ma lalo o nā kūlana hoʻohana maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka puhi ʻana a i ʻole ka pahū. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka mālama pono ʻole ʻana a i ʻole ka pōʻino no ka wā lōʻihi, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka pākaukau, hiki ke hōʻino i nā mea hana, akā haʻahaʻa ka pilikia.

Ka hopena o ke kaiapuni

• Ka hopena o ke kaiapuni o ka Battery Lithium: Loaʻa i nā ʻeke Lithium ka nui o nā metala kaumaha a me nā kemika pōʻino e like me ka lithium, cobalt, a me ka nickel, e koi ana i ka nānā kūikawā i ka palekana a me ka palekana i ka wā o ka hana hou ʻana a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana. Hoʻomaopopo ʻo Battery University i ka hana hou ʻana a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā pā lithium hiki ke hōʻemi i ka hopena o ke kaiapuni a me ke olakino.
• Pilikia Pilikia Alkaline: ʻOiai ʻaʻole i loaʻa nā metala koʻikoʻi i loko o nā ʻakika alkaline, hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā kemika weliweli i ka hoʻolei pono ʻole ʻia ʻana a i ʻole nā ​​kūlana ʻāina. No laila, ʻo ka hana hou ʻana a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o nā pākahi alkaline he mea nui e hōʻemi i ka hopena o ke kaiapuni.

Paʻa

• Paʻa Paʻa Paʻa Lithium: Loaʻa ka paʻa kemika kiʻekiʻe o nā pākahi Lithium, ʻaʻole pili i ka mahana a me ka haʻahaʻa, a hiki ke hana maʻamau ma luna o kahi ākea ākea. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ke hoʻopilikia i ka hana a me ke ola o nā pā lithium.
• Paʻa Paʻa Paʻa Alkaline: He haʻahaʻa ka paʻa kemika o nā pākaʻi alkaline, maʻalahi ke hoʻopili ʻia e ka mahana a me ka haʻahaʻa, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka hana a me ka pōkole o ke ola o ka pākaukau. No laila, ʻaʻole paʻa nā pila alkaline ma lalo o nā kūlana kaiapuni koʻikoʻi a koi i ka nānā kūikawā.

I ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, hōʻike nā ʻokoʻa lithium a me nā pā alkaline i ka palekana, ka hopena o ke kaiapuni, a me ke kūpaʻa. Hāʻawi nā pahu lithium i ka ʻike mea hoʻohana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ke ʻano o ka hana a me ka ikaika o ka ikehu akā koi i nā mea hoʻohana e mālama a hoʻokuʻu iā lākou me ka mālama nui e hōʻoia i ka palekana a me ka palekana o ke kaiapuni. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa, ʻoi aku ka palekana a ʻoi aku ka paʻa o nā pākahi alkaline i kekahi mau noi a me nā kūlana kaiapuni akā pono mau ka hana hou ʻana a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana e hōʻemi i ka hopena o ke kaiapuni.

4. Ke Kumukuai a me ka Pono Waiwai

Uku Hana Hana

• Uku Uku Paahana Lithium: Ma muli o kā lākou hana kemika paʻakikī a me ke kaʻina hana hana, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kumukūʻai o nā pā lithium. ʻO ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe o ka lithium maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe, cobalt, a me nā metala ʻē aʻe e hāʻawi i ke kumu kūʻai kiʻekiʻe o ka hana ʻana o nā pā lithium.
• Uku Uku Puka Puka Alkali: He mea maʻalahi ke kaʻina hana o nā pila alkaline, a he haʻahaʻa nā kumukūʻai maka, e hopena i nā kumukūʻai hana haʻahaʻa.

Kūʻai-Pono

• ʻO ke kumu kūʻai o ka Bateri Lithium: ʻOiai ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kumukūʻai kūʻai mua o nā pā lithium, ko lākou kiʻekiʻe o ka ikehu kiʻekiʻe, ke ola lōʻihi, a me ke kūpaʻa e hōʻoia i ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kumukūʻai. I ka wā lōʻihi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻoihana lithium ma mua o nā pā alkaline, ʻoi aku hoʻi no nā hāmeʻa kiʻekiʻe a me ka mana kiʻekiʻe.
• ʻO ke kumu kūʻai o ka pākaukau alkaline: He haʻahaʻa ke kumukūʻai kūʻai mua o nā pila alkaline, akā ma muli o ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka ikehu a me ke ola pōkole, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kumukūʻai lōʻihi. Hiki ke hoʻonui i nā kumukūʻai holoʻokoʻa, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea hoʻohana pinepine.

Ke Kumukuai Loihi

• Kumukuai no ka manawa lōʻihi ka Battery Lithium: Ma muli o ko lākou ola lōʻihi, kiʻekiʻe ke kumu kūʻai mua i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā pākaʻi alkaline, kūpaʻa, a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o nā pā lithium i nā koina lōʻihi. He 500-1000 mau puʻupuʻu hoʻokuʻu hoʻoiho ʻana i nā pākahi Lithium a ʻaneʻane hoʻopilikia ʻole ʻia e ka "hopena hoʻomanaʻo," e hōʻoia ana i ka hana kiʻekiʻe i nā makahiki he nui.
• Uku Uku Uku Paa Alkaline: Ma muli o ko lākou ola pōkole, haʻahaʻa ke kumu kūʻai mua i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā pā lithium, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana iā ia iho, a me ka pono o ka hoʻololi pinepine ʻana, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kumukūʻai lōʻihi o nā pila alkaline. ʻOi aku no nā mea pono e hoʻohana mau ʻia a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu kiʻekiʻe, e like me nā drones, nā mea hana mana, a me nā mea uila uila, ʻaʻole paha he koho maikaʻi loa nā pā alkaline.

ʻO wai ka mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, ʻo nā pākahi lithium a i ʻole nā ​​pā alkaline?

ʻOiai ke hōʻike nei nā ʻeke lithium a me nā pā alkaline i nā ʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi i ka hana, aia kēlā me kēia me kona ikaika a me kona nāwaliwali. E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, ke alakaʻi nei nā pā lithium i ke ʻano o ka hana a me ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana, akā hele mai lākou i ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻāpana alkaline o nā kikoʻī like, hiki ke kūʻai ʻia nā pā lithium i ʻekolu manawa ma mua, e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pā alkaline.

Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo ʻaʻole pono nā pākahi lithium e hoʻololi pinepine e like me nā pā alkaline. No laila, e noʻonoʻo ana i ka wā lōʻihi, hiki i ke koho ʻana i nā pā lithium hiki ke hāʻawi i kahi hoʻihoʻi kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻopukapuka kālā, e kōkua iā ʻoe e mālama i nā lilo i ka wā lōʻihi.

5. Na Wahi Noi

Nā mea hoʻohana pākaukau Lithium

• Mea Elele Paʻa: Ma muli o ko lākou ikehu kiʻekiʻe a me nā hiʻohiʻona māmā, hoʻohana nui ʻia nā pākahi lithium i nā mea uila uila e like me nā smartphones, papa, a me nā kamepiula. ʻO ka nui o ka ikehu o nā pā lithium ma waena o 150-200Wh/kg.
• Nā mea hana mana: ʻO ka mana kiʻekiʻe a me ka lōʻihi o ke ola o nā pākahi lithium e lilo lākou i kumu ikehu kūpono no nā mea hana mana e like me nā drills a me nā ʻili. ʻO ke ola pōʻaiapuni o nā pā lithium ma waena o 500-1000 mau manawa hoʻoiho hoʻoiho.
• EV, Drones, AGV: Me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻenehana uila a me ka ʻenehana automation, ua lilo nā pā lithium i kumu mana maikaʻi loa no nā kaʻa uila, nā drones, a me nā AGV ma muli o ko lākou kiʻekiʻe o ka ikehu kiʻekiʻe, ka hoʻouka wikiwiki ʻana a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana, a me ke ola lōʻihi. ʻO ka nui o ka ikehu o nā pākahi lithium i hoʻohana ʻia i nā EV ma ka laulā o 150-250Wh/kg.

ʻO nā mea hoʻohana pākaukau alkaline

• Nā Uaki, Nā Mana mamao: Ma muli o ko lākou kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa a me ka loaʻa ʻana, hoʻohana mau ʻia nā pila alkaline i nā mea haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, intermittent e like me nā uaki a me nā mana mamao. ʻO ka nui o ka ikehu o nā pila alkaline ma waena o 90-120Wh/kg.
• Nā mea pāʻani, nā kukui uila: Hoʻohana pū ʻia nā pākahi alkaline i nā mea pāʻani, nā kukui uila, a me nā mea uila ʻē aʻe e pono ai ka hoʻohana manawaleʻa ma muli o ko lākou kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa a me ka loaʻa ākea. ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka ikehu o nā pā alkaline, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻokele waiwai no nā noi haʻahaʻa.

I ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana, aia nā ʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi ma nā wahi noi ma waena o nā pā lithium a me nā pā alkaline. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pākahi Lithium i nā noi kiʻekiʻe a me nā noi kiʻekiʻe e like me nā uila uila, nā mea hana mana, nā EV, nā drones, a me nā AGV ma muli o ko lākou kiʻekiʻe o ka ikehu, lōʻihi ke ola, a me ka paʻa. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pihi alkaline no ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, nā hāmeʻa intermittent e like me nā uaki, nā mana mamao, nā mea pāʻani, a me nā kukui uila. Pono nā mea hoʻohana e koho i ka pākaukau kūpono e pili ana i kā lākou pono noi maoli, nā manaʻolana o ka hana, a me ka uku-pono.

6. Hoʻouka ʻenehana

Kaʻina hoʻouka

• ʻO ke ʻano o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka pākaukau Lithium: Kākoʻo nā ʻenehana lithium i ka ʻenehana hoʻopiʻi wikiwiki, kūpono no nā mea hana pono. No ka laʻana, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā smartphones hou, nā papa, a me nā mea hana mana e hoʻohana ana i nā pākahi lithium a hiki ke hoʻopiha piha ʻia i ka manawa pōkole me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hoʻoili wikiwiki. Hiki ke hoʻopiha piha i ka pākaukau Lithium i nā hola 1-3.
• ʻO ke ʻano o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka Batri Alkaline: Hoʻohana maʻamau nā ʻenehana alkaline i ka ʻenehana lohi, ʻaʻole kūpono no ka hoʻopaʻa wikiwiki. Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā ʻenekini alkaline i nā mea haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, intermittent e like me nā mana mamao, nā wati, a me nā mea pāʻani, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻouka wikiwiki. ʻO ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā pila alkaline he 4-8 mau hola a ʻoi paha.

Ka hoʻolima ʻana

• ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i ka pākaukau Lithium: He kiʻekiʻe ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i nā pākahi Lithium a me ka nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu. I ka wā o ka hoʻouka ʻana, hiki i nā pā lithium ke hoʻololi i ka ikehu uila i ka ikehu kemika me ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi me ka liʻiliʻi o ka ikehu. ʻO ia ke ʻano e hiki ke loaʻa i nā pā lithium i ka manawa liʻiliʻi, e hāʻawi ana i nā mea hoʻohana me ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻouka ʻana.
• ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka Batri Alkali: He haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka ikehu i nā ʻakika alkaline. Hoʻopau ka ikehu i ka wā e hoʻopaʻa ana i nā ʻaʻa alkaline, e hopena i ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. ʻO ia ke ʻano o ka nui o ka manawa e loaʻa ai ka nui o ka uku e loaʻa ai i nā pākahi alkaline, e hāʻawi ana i nā mea hoʻohana i ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.

I ka hopena, aia nā ʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi o ka hoʻouka ʻana i ka ʻenehana ma waena o nā pā lithium a me nā pā alkaline. Ma muli o kā lākou kākoʻo no ka hoʻopiʻi wikiwiki a me ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻopiʻi kiʻekiʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pā lithium no nā mea pono e koi ai i ka hoʻopiʻi wikiwiki a me ka maikaʻi, e like me nā smartphones, nā papa, nā mea hana mana, a me nā pihi kaʻa uila. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pihi alkaline no nā mea haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, intermittent e like me nā mana mamao, nā uaki, a me nā mea pāʻani. Pono nā mea hoʻohana e koho i ka pākaukau kūpono e pili ana i kā lākou pono noi maoli, ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻouka ʻana, a me ka pono o ka hoʻouka ʻana.

7. Hiki ke hoʻololi i ka wela

Lae Hana

• ʻO ka pae hoʻohana ʻana o ka pākaukau Lithium: Hāʻawi maikaʻi loa ka hoʻololi wela. He kūpono no nā kaiapuni like ʻole e like me nā hana waho, nā noi ʻoihana, a me nā hoʻohana kaʻa. ʻO ka pae hana maʻamau no nā pā lithium mai -20°C a 60°C, me kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona e hana ana ma waena o -40℉ a 140℉.
• Ka Papa Hana Puka Alkaline: Hiki ke hoʻololi i ka mahana wela. ʻAʻole ʻae i nā kūlana anu a wela loa. Hiki ke hāʻule a maikaʻi ʻole paha ka hana ʻana o nā pākahi alkaline i nā mahana wela. ʻO ka pae hana maʻamau no nā ʻōhua alkaline ma waena o 0°C a 50°C, e hana maikaʻi ana ma waena o 30℉ a 70℉.

Paʻa wela

• Paʻa Paʻa wela Lithium: Hōʻike i ke kūpaʻa wela maikaʻi, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia e nā ʻano wela. Hiki i nā pākahi Lithium ke mālama i ka hana paʻa ma waena o nā kūlana wela like ʻole, e hōʻemi ana i ka pilikia o nā hana hewa ma muli o nā loli wela, e hilinaʻi a paʻa.
• Paʻa Paʻa Puka Alkaline: Hōʻike i ke kūpaʻa wela maikaʻi ʻole, hoʻopilikia maʻalahi i nā loli wela. Hiki ke kahe a pahū paha nā ʻōhua alkaline i nā wela kiʻekiʻe a hiki ke hāʻule a maikaʻi ʻole paha i nā wela haʻahaʻa. No laila, pono nā mea hoʻohana e makaʻala i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i nā pākaukau alkaline i nā kūlana wela loa.

I ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana, hōʻike ʻia nā ʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi o nā ʻeke lithium a me nā pā alkaline. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pākahi Lithium, me kā lākou laulā hana ākea a me ke kūpaʻa wela maikaʻi, no nā hāmeʻa e koi ana i ka hana maʻamau ma waena o nā kaiapuni like ʻole, e like me nā smartphones, nā papa, nā mea hana mana, a me nā kaʻa uila. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pihi alkaline no nā hāmeʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i hoʻohana ʻia i nā kūlana paʻa i loko o ka hale, e like me nā kaohi mamao, nā uaki alarm, a me nā mea pāʻani. Pono nā mea hoʻohana e noʻonoʻo i nā koi noi maoli, nā mahana hana, a me ke kūpaʻa wela i ke koho ʻana ma waena o nā pā lithium a me ka alkaline.

8. Ka nui a me ke kaumaha

Nui

• Ka nui o ka Battery Lithium: ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi i ka nui, kūpono no nā mea māmā. Me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ikehu kiʻekiʻe a me ka hoʻolālā paʻa, hoʻohana nui ʻia nā pākahi lithium i nā polokalamu kelepona hou e like me nā smartphones, papa, a me nā drones. ʻO ka nui o nā pākahi lithium ma kahi o 0.2-0.3 cm³/mAh.
• Ka nui o ka Battery Alkaline: Nui ka nui, ʻaʻole kūpono i nā mea māmā. ʻO nā pāʻani alkaline he mea nui i ka hoʻolālā ʻana, hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā mea hoʻohana uila a i ʻole ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa e like me nā uaki alarm, nā mana mamao, a me nā mea pāʻani. ʻO ka nui o nā pihi alkaline ma kahi o 0.3-0.4 cm³/mAh.

Kaumaha

• Ke kaumaha o ka Bati Lithium: ʻOi aku ka māmā o ke kaumaha, ma kahi o 33% ʻoi aku ka māmā ma mua o nā pila alkaline. He kūpono no nā polokalamu e koi ana i nā hāʻina māmā. Ma muli o ko lākou ikaika kiʻekiʻe a me ka hoʻolālā māmā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pā lithium i nā kumu mana no nā polokalamu kelepona. ʻO ke kaumaha o nā pākahi lithium ma kahi o 150-250 g/kWh.
• Ke kaumaha o ka Batri Alkali: ʻOi aku ke kaumaha ma ke kaumaha, kūpono i nā mea paʻa. Ma muli o ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka ikehu a me ka hoʻolālā nui, ua ʻoi aku ke kaumaha o nā pā alkaline a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no nā hoʻonohonoho paʻa a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea pono ʻole e neʻe pinepine. ʻO ke kaumaha o nā pila alkaline ma kahi o 180-270 g/kWh.

I ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana, hōʻike ʻia nā ʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi o ka nui a me ke kaumaha o nā ʻeke lithium a me nā pā alkaline. ʻO nā pākahi Lithium, me kā lākou hoʻolālā paʻa a māmā hoʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ka māmā a me nā mea lawe lima e like me nā smartphones, nā papa, nā mea hana mana, a me nā drones. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pihi alkaline no nā mea pono ʻole i ka neʻe pinepine ʻana a i ʻole ka nui a me ke kaumaha ʻaʻole nā ​​mea koʻikoʻi, e like me nā uaki alarm, nā mana mamao, a me nā mea pāʻani. Pono nā mea hoʻohana e noʻonoʻo i nā koi pono o ka noi, ka nui o ka hāmeʻa, a me nā koina kaumaha ke koho ʻana ma waena o nā pā lithium a me ka alkaline.

9. Ke ola a me ka mālama

Kau ola

• ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana o ka Battery Lithium: Hāʻawi nā pākahi Lithium i ke ola lōʻihi, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o 6 mau manawa ma mua o nā pā alkaline. ʻO ka maʻamau mau makahiki a ʻoi aku i kahi ʻumi makahiki, hāʻawi nā pā lithium i nā pōʻai hoʻoiho hou aku a me ka manawa hoʻohana lōʻihi. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke ola o nā pā lithium ma kahi o 2-3 mau makahiki a ʻoi paha.
• ʻO ke ola ʻana o ka pākaukau alkaline: ʻOi aku ka pōkole o ke ola ʻana o nā pākahiko alkaline, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka makemake e hoʻololi pinepine. ʻO ka hoʻohui kemika a me ka hoʻolālā ʻana o nā pākahi alkaline e kaupalena i ko lākou hoʻoiho hoʻoiho a me ka manawa hoʻohana. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana o nā pākaukau alkaline ma waena o 6 mahina a 2 mau makahiki.

Ola (Hoʻopaʻa)

• Ola Paa Paa Alkaline: Hiki ke mālama i ka mana a hiki i 10 mau makahiki i ka waiho ʻana
• Ola Paa Paa Lithium: Hiki ke mālama i ka mana a hiki i 20 mau makahiki i ka waiho ʻana

Ka malama ana

• Mālama ʻia ʻo Lithium Battery: Pono ka mālama haʻahaʻa, aneane ʻaʻole pono e mālama. Me ka paʻa kemika kiʻekiʻe a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, pono nā pā lithium i ka mālama liʻiliʻi. Pono nā mea hoʻohana e hahai i ka hoʻohana maʻamau a me nā hana hoʻopiʻi e mālama i ka hana pākaukau lithium a me ke ola.
• Ka mālama ʻana i nā Batri Alkaline: Pono ka mālama mau ʻana, e like me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā mea pili a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā pila. Ma muli o ke ʻano kemika a me ka hoʻolālā ʻana o nā pihi alkaline, hiki ke maʻalahi i nā kūlana o waho a me nā ʻano hoʻohana, e koi ana i nā mea hoʻohana e nānā a mālama mau iā lākou e hōʻoia i ka hana maʻamau a hoʻonui i ke ola.

I ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana, hōʻike ʻia nā ʻeke lithium a me nā pā alkaline i nā ʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi i ke ola a me nā koi mālama. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pākahi Lithium, me ko lākou ola lōʻihi a me ka haʻahaʻa o ka mālama ʻana, no nā mea pono e pono ai ka hoʻohana lōʻihi a me ka mālama liʻiliʻi, e like me nā smartphones, nā papa, nā mea hana mana, a me nā kaʻa uila. ʻO ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pihi alkaline no nā hāmeʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa me nā ola pōkole a koi i ka mālama mau ʻana, e like me nā mana mamao, nā uaki alarm, a me nā mea pāʻani. Pono nā mea hoʻohana e noʻonoʻo i nā koi noi maoli, ke ola, a me nā pono mālama i ke koho ʻana ma waena o nā pā lithium a me ka alkaline.

Ka hopena

Mana KamadaMa kēia ʻatikala, ua ʻimi mākou i ka honua o nā ʻano pākaukau Alkaline a me Lithium, ʻelua o nā ʻano pākaukau maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia. Hoʻomaka mākou ma ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kā lākou mau kumu hana kumu a me ko lākou kū ʻana i ka mākeke. Manaʻo ʻia nā pihi alkaline no ka hiki ke loaʻa a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka home, ʻoiai ʻo nā pā Lithium e ʻālohilohi me ko lākou ikaika kiʻekiʻe, ola lōʻihi, a me ka hiki ke hoʻopiʻi wikiwiki. Ma ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pā Lithium ma mua o ka Alkaline ma ke ʻano o ka ikaika o ka ikehu, nā kaʻina hoʻokuʻu hoʻoiho, a me ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻouka ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, hāʻawi nā pihi Alkaline i kahi kumu kūʻai hoʻokūkū ʻoi aku. No laila, i ke koho ʻana i ka pākaukau kūpono, pono e noʻonoʻo kekahi i nā pono o ka hāmeʻa, ka hana, ke ola, a me ke kumukūʻai.